Therapists play a crucial role in the recovery process following a stroke or traumatic head injury. These conditions often affect mobility, balance, strength, and coordination. A therapist begins by assessing the patient’s current physical abilities, then creates a customized rehabilitation plan aimed at restoring movement, improving muscle control, and enhancing overall function. Therapy may include exercises to increase strength and flexibility, gait training to relearn walking patterns, and balance activities to reduce fall risk.
In addition to physical recovery, therapists also focus on functional independence—helping patients regain the ability to perform daily activities such as standing, transferring, or walking. For patients with severe impairments, therapists may use assistive devices like walkers or orthotics and teach compensatory strategies to improve quality of life. Regular occupational therapy not only supports neurological recovery but also prevents complications such as joint stiffness, muscle atrophy, and decreased cardiovascular endurance. With a patient-centered approach, therapists are instrumental in helping individuals regain confidence, independence, and a higher level of function after a stroke or head injury.